WEBJul 15, 2017 · The objective of this study is twofold: (1) to investigate structural characteristics and explore the causes of closed pores in the coal evolution process; (2) to analyze the microsurface topography and summarize the evolution and formation mechanisms of closed pores in tectonically deformed coal. 2. Experimental.
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WEBFeb 15, 2024 · These results indie that the coalforming environment plays a significant role in the production of coal tar. However, there needs to be more research on how the coalforming environment affects this yield. ... This process depressed the formation of coal tar by inhibiting the freeradical reaction, resulting in lower tar yields of coal ...
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WEBSep 1, 2016 · In the present study, CO 2 separation from a simulated shale gas (40 mol% CO 2 and 60 mol% CH 4) was experimentally investigated in a fixed bed reactor (FBR) filled with mesoporous coal experiments were conducted at a fixed temperature of K and in the pressure range of – MPa. It was found that a hybrid .
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WEBAlso known as "soft coal", bituminous coal is the type found in Cape Breton and is our most abundant fuel. It is greatly used in industry as a source of heat energy. Anthracite, the fourth stage in coal formation, is also known as "hard coal" because it is hard and has a high lustre. It appears to have been formed as a result of ...
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WEBNov 1, 2022 · The geological formation stages of coal pyrite have been determined according to their structural types. ... In the processes of coal utilization, especially combustion, coal pyrite produces SOx, which, if emitted from the process, results in acid rain that is a threat to the environment. Coal pyrite also contributes to slagging, which .
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WEBJan 1, 1997 · This paper describes the influence of burner operating conditions, burner geometry and fuel parameters on the formation of nitrogen oxide during combustion of pulverized coal. Main attention has been paid to combustion test facilities with selfsustaining flames, while extensions have been made to fullscale boilers and furnace .
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WEBMar 1, 2024 · Although the hydratebased coal bed gas (CBG) separations have been investigated, the obtained CH 4 recovery ratios were not quite satisfactory. To further improve CH 4 extraction, this study developed a highefficiency CBG recovery method via hydrate formation in emulsions facilitated by an excellent antiagglomerant. .
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WEBSep 1, 2022 · In addition, telinite with cellular structures were also more common (Fig. 2 b and c), indiing that the coal formation process involved a more serious reducing environment and gelifiion. ... Combining the results of coal facies analysis and elemental geochemical analysis in highly volatile bituminous coal, the depositional .
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WEBApr 1, 2024 · Coal gangue refers to the solid waste that is produced as a result of coal mining and coal washing processes [7]. It is a dark grey rock with lower carbon content and harder than coal that accompanies coal seams during coal formation. Coal gangue, ... We have emphasized the significance of the pretreatment process in coal gangue .
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WEBAug 1, 2023 · Additionally, we established a formation model for outburst impact flow and a model for its flow in a bifured structure. The results indie that the outburst process exhibits pulse characteristics, and the rapid destruction process of coal seam and the blocking state of gas flow are the main causes of the pulse phenomenon.
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WEBFigure 2: Coal rankings depend on energy content, measured as gross calorific value (how much energy is released from combustion) and carbon content that can be burned (percentage of fixed carbon). Anthracitic coal (orange) is the highest quality coal, with high energy and carbon content.
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WEBThe sequence of the process of coal sludge formation as well as the loion of the bulk sample of coal sludge for testing was filter presses (Figure 1). The coal sludge was taken directly from ...
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WEBFeb 2, 2023 · Coal, one of the world's most impactful fossil fuels, was formed millions of years ago, in very specific conditions. Most of the coal on Earth formed approximately 300 million years ago from the ...
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WEBJan 19, 2024 · Subsequently, a numerical simulation was conducted to simulate water injection seepage and analyze the permeability evolution of coal. According to the obtained results, when the axial force was loaded from 431 N to 732 N, the interconnected fractures inside the coal increased, and the seepage velocity and mass flow rate increased slightly.
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WEBFeb 28, 2017 · Copper deposits occur in rocks of all ages and are formed as a result of geological processes that concentrated copper initially dispersed through large volumes of magma or rock. The majority of copper deposits were created by hydrothermal processesHydrothermal...
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WEBFeb 1, 2020 · 1. Introduction. Coal gasifiion, using coal or coal coke as raw material, is a reaction with gasifiion agents like oxygen, water vapor or hydrogen under high temperature to convert the combustible part into combustible gas fuel [1].Coal gasifiion slag is the solid waste produced in the process of coal gasifiion [2].Coal gasifiion .
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WEBNov 30, 2003 · Most minerals in coal are only (1 –2 mm) in diameter. (scale bar ¼10 mm). Geochemistry of Coal Utilization 211. important. Slagging, the buildup of deposits on the. boiler walls is particularly ...
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WEB1) Formation in Earth's Mantle. Geologists believe that the diamonds in all of Earth's commercial diamond deposits were formed in the mantle and delivered to the surface by deepsource volcanic eruptions. These eruptions produce the kimberlite and lamproite pipes that are sought after by diamond prospectors. Most of these pipes do not contain ...
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WEBJul 25, 2016 · The thermal behavior of coal gangue selected from Zhungeer, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China, was investigated by Xray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetry (TG), derivative thermogravimetry (DTG), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The XRD data .
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WEBFeb 5, 2023 · However, the factors affecting CPM generation remain unclear. In this study, we systematically investigated the role of sulphur and chlorine in CPM formation during coal combustion. To explore the influence of S, various concentrations of SO 2 (0–2000 ppm) were added to the combustion process of highS coal. The role of Cl in the .
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WEBJan 15, 2014 · The slag formation of coal showed a more gradual increase in the amount of slag formed over a temperature compared to specific individual mineral types. ... of quicklime can be reduced by introducing renewable solid fuels or sustainably produced electricity for heating of the process. This paper reports the results of a study .
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WEBDec 27, 2022 · Particulate matter (PM) pollution from coal combustion is a leading contributor to the influence of atmospheric visibility, photochemical smog, and even global climate. A drop tube furnace was employed to explore the effects of temperature and chemical speciation of mineral elements on PM formation during the combustion of .
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WEBJan 23, 2024 · The results show that increasing fraction of ammonia reduced CO2 and SOx emissions due to the decreasing coal fraction. ... indiing a multiple nucleation process during the soot formation in ...
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WEBJan 1, 2017 · Researches on the failure process of coal during coal and gas outbursts are of great importance in underground mining. Based on the theories of coal spherical shell failure, coal spallation and coal powder pneumatic conveying, the flow state and transport mechanism of coal and gas outbursts were studied. ... This result most likely occurs ...
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WEBFeb 2, 2022 · Deposit formation in the coalfired rotary kiln is frequently found in the production of fluxed iron ore pellets by the gratekiln process and affects normal production. In this paper, the effects of pellet basicity (CaO/SiO 2 mass ratio) on the simulated deposit formation were investigated. The results show that the porosity of .
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WEBFeb 15, 2024 · Ammoniacoal cofiring is considered to be an effective method to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and the existing researches mainly focus on the combustion characteristics and NO x emission characteristics. In this study, cofiring of coal and ammonia was carried out in the high temperature drop tube furnace system with a large .
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WEBJan 1, 2017 · Additionally, we established a formation model for outburst impact flow and a model for its flow in a bifured structure. The results indie that the outburst process exhibits pulse characteristics, and the rapid destruction process of coal seam and the blocking state of gas flow are the main causes of the pulse phenomenon.
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